Avoiding drug-induced liver injury

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Drug-induced liver injury.

Drug-induced liver injury is a frequent cause of hepatic dysfunction. Reliably establishing whether the liver disease was caused by a drug requires the exclusion of other plausible causes and the search for a clinical drug signature. The drug signature consists of the pattern of liver test abnormality, the duration of latency to symptomatic presentation, the presence or absence of immune-mediat...

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Drug-induced Liver Injury.

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is common and nearly all classes of medications can cause liver disease. Most cases of DILI are benign, and improve after drug withdrawal. It is important to recognize and remove the offending agent as quickly as possible to prevent the progression to chronic liver disease and/or acute liver failure. There are no definite risk factors for DILI, but pre-existing ...

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Drug-induced liver injury.

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) remains the most common cause of acute liver failure (ALF) in the western world. Excluding paracetamol overdose, nearly all DILI encountered in the clinical setting is idiosyncratic in nature because affected individuals represent only a small proportion of those treated with such drugs. In many cases, the mechanism for idiosyncrasy is immune-mediation and is of...

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Drug-Induced Liver Injury

1Office of Computational Science, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA 2Center of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany 3Department of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA 4Division of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, National Center for Toxicological Research,...

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Ayurvedic drug induced liver injury

Drug induced liver injury is responsible for 50% of acute liver failure in developed countries. Ayurvedic and homeopathic medicine have been linked to liver injury. This case describes the first documented case of Punarnava mandur and Kanchnar guggulu causing drug induced liver injury. Drug induced liver injury may be difficult to diagnosis, but use of multi-modalities tools including the ACG a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pharmacy Today

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1042-0991

DOI: 10.1016/j.ptdy.2019.09.026